A holistic approach to tackling child marriage, teenage pregnancy and school dropout
Girls deserve the right to choose their own path in life. But this right is often denied due to many interrelated factors, including child marriage, teenage pregnancy, and school dropout.
A girl’s path through adolescence can be much easier if her community believes in her rights and has supportive policies and programs in place. That’s why we use a holistic approach to make lasting, systemic change. We work with partners across all sectors of society to build a world where every girl can control her own body and future.
Girls are resilient: Their stories prove it.
read moreOur strategy
To address the complex realities girls face, Ipas centers the voices of young people, who serve as leaders and active participants in all our programs to strengthen youth sexual and reproductive health. We partner with governments, health providers, community groups and local leaders to assess each community’s specific needs and build specially tailored programs that prevent girls from experiencing child marriage, teenage pregnancy and school dropout.
Child marriage
Child marriage is a global threat that severely limits girls’ ability to determine their own future, trapping them in poverty and making them vulnerable to gender-based violence. It also increases their risk of early and unwanted pregnancy, leading to more abortions by unsafe methods. And it deprives girls of education and economic opportunities, perpetuating a cycle of gender inequity.
Here’s how we’re tackling child marriage:
Teenage pregnancy
Teenage pregnancy significantly impacts girls’ health, education, and economic prospects. Early pregnancies can pose serious health risks, including from abortion with unsafe methods, and can trap girls in unhealthy relationships. In addition, young mothers are more likely to drop out of school, limiting their future opportunities.
We address the root causes of teenage pregnancy in the following ways:
School dropout
School dropout rates for girls are alarmingly high in many parts of the world, due to factors including poverty, gender-based violence, and teenage pregnancy. Plus, stigma around youth sexuality and abortion often prevents girls from accessing the sexual and reproductive health information and care they need to stay in school. Dropping out of school has long-term consequences, perpetuating cycles of poverty and preventing girls from reaching their full potential.
We work to prevent school dropout by promoting policies and programs that keep girls and young women in school, including in these ways:
Explore the stories and people working to ensure girls’ futures
Young people are powerful.
That’s why Ipas taps into the knowledge and networks of youth-led groups closest to the challenges young people face. In Malawi, Chimwemwe Chatseka leads a youth network that combats child marriage, teenage pregnancy and school dropout. He’s pictured below with Estelle, who received support from the network and returned to school after dropping out due to marriage and pregnancy.
“As the youth, we are the leaders of today, not tomorrow. We disbanded nine child marriages in this area to date, and [the girls] have resumed their studies.”
Chimwemwe Chatseka,
chairperson of Massarif Youth Network in Malawi
Pictured below: Estelle, age 25, lives in rural Malawi with her seven-year-old son and runs a pastry business. Youth officers like Chimwemwe once helped her to return to school, and she is now the vice secretary of the Massarif Youth Network. [Photo by Kondwani Jere]
Sexual education helps girls stay in school.
When girls can make informed choices about their own bodies, they’re better able to avoid unwanted pregnancy and stay focused on their education. In Bolivia, Ipas partners with schools to train teachers on preventing gender-based violence and what to do if a child experiences violence. The teachers in turn train students and parents.
“This kind of education is preventive and comprehensive. Ipas’s training focuses on mental health and emotional intelligence. Ipas has been a blessing in this aspect.”
Elizabeth Phillips,
school director, Potosí, Bolivia
Photo by Manuel Seoane
Our local partners are experts on their communities’ needs.
In Indonesia, we partnered with the Central Sulawesi Women’s Equality Struggle Group (KPKPST), who identified that the climate crisis was disrupting people’s livelihoods, in turn putting girls at higher risk for gender-based violence and child marriage.
“There’s been progress ever since Ipas joined us in 2022 in Central Sulawesi. With their help, we conduct community meetings and training sessions about climate change, reproductive health, and the relationship between the two, which includes gender-based violence.”
Susilawati,
staff of Ipas’s partner KPKPST in Indonesia
Photo by Rosa Panggabean
(Left to right) Susilawati the staff of KPKPST, Ipas Indonesia staff Athirah Winarsih, Tabah Suanti Ipas-trained midwife, and Nur Aini. Ipas, KPKPST, and midwives routinely hold discussions to develop strategies for addressing child marriage in Sigi Regency.
Laws must protect girls’ right to bodily autonomy.
In Bolivia, Ipas worked closely with the government to raise awareness and advocate for a bill to advance sexual and reproductive rights in Cobija municipality.
“Ipas’s work is comprehensive because they are working with adolescent girls, parents, physicians, and everything involving the communities that helps us.”
Giovanna Castedo,
municipal councilor, Pando, Bolivia
Photo by Manuel Seoane
Girls deserve respectful health care.
That’s why we train doctors, midwives and nurses to respectfully care for girls who experience pregnancy, gender-based violence and child marriage. Tabah Suanti, a midwife in Indonesia, received Ipas training and works to educate young women on the risks of early marriage.
“The Ipas training changed how we serve our community, as they taught us to be nonjudgmental when counselling pregnant teenage girls. This ensures they feel supported and not shamed. We are actively working to break the cycle of early pregnancy and underage marriage.”
Tabah Suanti,
Ipas-trained midwife, Indonesia
Photo by Rosa Panggabean
We have a job to do. Will you join us?
Young people and their local communities already know what’s needed to fight the injustices of child marriage, teenage pregnancy and school dropout. With our holistic approach and vast network of local partners and experts, Ipas is uniquely positioned to help make lasting, systemic change.
With your support, we’ll build a world where every girl can control her own body and future.










