March 7, 2003
In July 2002, an international coalition of scientists, researchers, activists,
service providers and women living with HIV/AIDS drafted a Bill of
Rights regarding women and the HIV/AIDS epidemic. The document was
presented to and discussed with delegates to the XIV International
Conference on AIDS in Barcelona and subsequently revised. The Barcelona
Bill of Rights is intended to serve as a tool for advocacy, action and
monitoring progress regarding women's rights in this crucial field of health.
Individuals and organizations who wish to become signatories to the Bill should
contact Mabel Bianco, FEIM, Argentina, coordinator of the Women's Caucus of the
International AIDS Society FEIM, Argentina, e-mail feim@ciudad.com.ar; please use the subject
line: Signatory to Barcelona Bill of Rights.
Women And HIV/AIDS: The Barcelona Bill Of Rights
As we enter the third decade of HIV/AIDS, women, especially the young and the
poor, are the most affected. Because gender inequality fuels the HIV/AIDS
pandemic, it is imperative that women and girls speak out, set priorities for
action and lead the global response to the crisis. Therefore, women and girls
from around the world unite and urge all governments, organizations, agencies,
donors, communities and individuals to make our rights a reality.
Women and girls have the right:
- To live with dignity and equality.
- To bodily integrity.
- To health and healthcare, including treatment.
- To safety, security and freedom from fear of physical and sexual
violence throughout their lives.
- To be free from stigma, discrimination, blame and
denial.
- To their human rights regardless of sexual orientation.
- To sexual autonomy and sexual pleasure.
- To equity in their families.
- To education and information.
- To economic independence.
These fundamental
rights shall include, but not be limited to the right:
- To support and care which meets their particular needs.
- To access acceptable, affordable and quality comprehensive
healthcare including antiretroviral therapies.
- To sexual and reproductive health services, including access to safe
abortion without coercion.
- To a broader array of preventive and therapeutic technologies that
respond to the needs of all women and girl regardless of age, HIV status or
sexual orientation.
- To access user-friendly and affordable prevention technologies such
as female condoms and microbicides with skills building training on negotiation
and use.
- To testing after informed consent and protection of the
confidentiality of their status.
- To choose to disclose their status in circumstances of safety and
security without the threat of violence, discrimination or stigma.
- To live their sexuality in safety and with pleasure irrespective of
age, HIV status or sexual orientation.
- To choose to be mothers and have children irrespective of their HIV
status or sexual orientation.
- To safe and healthy motherhood for all, including the safety and
health of their children.
- To choose marriage, form partnerships or divorce, irrespective of
age, HIV status or sexual orientation.
- To gender equity in education and lifetime education for
all.
- To formal and informal sexual education throughout their
lives.
- To information, especially about HIV/AIDS, with an emphasis on women
and girls' special vulnerability due to biological differences, gender roles and
inequality.
- To employment, equal pay, recognition of all forms of work including
sex work and compensation for care and support.
- To economic independence such as to own and inherit property, and to
access financial resources.
- To food security, safe water and shelter.
- To freedom of movement and travel irrespective of HIV
status.
- To express their religious, cultural and social
identities.
- To associate freely and be leaders within religious, social and
cultural institutions.
- To lead and participate in all aspects of politics, governance,
decision-making, policy development and program implementation.
- XIV International AIDS Conference Barcelona,
Spain 11 July 2002
A global effort initiated by Women at Barcelona and
Mujeres Adelante with lead involvement by the International Women 's AIDS Caucus
of the International AIDS Society and the International Community of Women
Living with HIV/AIDS.
Signatories:
- The Living Together Project, South Africa
- Mirembe Project
- Solidarity and Action Against the HIV Infection in India (SAATHI)
- SWAA
- Global AIDS Action Network (GAAN)
- Gay Men’s Health Crisis (GMHC)
- IRIS House
- Schell Center for International Human Rights at Yale University Law School
- Creacion Positiva
- Tsa-Botsogo, South Africa
- APCASO
- Latin American Harm Reduction Network (RELARD)
- United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM)
- WORLD
- Positive Women, Victoria, Australia
- The Centre, Harare, Zimbabwe
- Alliance for Microbicide Development
- NAPWA/South Africa
- Catholics for a Free Choice (CFFC)
- Enlace Nacional e Internacional del Frente Nacional de Personas Afectadas
por el
- VIH/SIDA (FRENPAVIH) México
- Ipas
For more information, contact:
Kirsten Sherk
Senior Associate, Media Relations
e-mail: sherkk@ipas.org
phone: 919.960.5612
fax: 919.929.0258